She was a tireless, funny,
and inspiring
orator, and a savvy and brilliant community organizer. She was fearless in the face of threats. As the godmother of the anti-mountaintop removal
movement, she gave birth to a new generation of clean energy and human rights
activists across the nation. In a year of mining disasters and climate change
set backs, she challenged activists to redouble their efforts.
As one of the great visionaries
to emerge out of the coalfields, Julia "Judy" Bonds reminded the nation
that her beloved Appalachians had been to the mountaintop--and in her passing
last night, thousands of anti-mountaintop removal mining and New Power
activists from around the country are reminding the Obama administration and
the country's environmental justice movement of Bonds' powerful legacy and
parting words to "don't let up, fight harder and finish off" the
outlaw ranks of Big Coal and end the egregious crime of mountaintop removal.
In a special email message last
night, Coal
River Mountain Watch director Vernon Haltom announced the passing of Bonds,
the Goldman
Prize winner and Executive Director of Coal River Mountain Watch.
Bonds, 58, had battled advanced stage cancer over the past several months.
"One of Judy's last acts was to go on a speaking trip, even though she was
not feeling well, shortly before her diagnosis," Haltom wrote. "I
believe, as others do, that Judy's years in Marfork holler, where she remained
in her ancestral home as long as she could, subjected her to Massey Energy's
airborne toxic dust and led to the cancer that wasted no time in taking its
toll. Judy will be missed by all in this movement, as an icon, a leader, an
inspiration, and a friend."
Here's a clip from a special
tribute to Judy by On
Coal River filmmakers Adams Wood and Francine Cavanaugh:
Judy Bonds from On Coal River on Vimeo.
A little more than a decade ago,
sitting on the coal dust-swept front porch with her grandson--the ninth
generation of their family to reside in Marfork Hollow in West Virginia--Bonds
was outraged to hear her 7-year-old grandson describe an escape route should a
nearby massive coal waste dam break and flood their valley. "I
knew in my heart there was really no escape," Bonds told an interviewer in
2003. "How do you tell a child that his life is a sacrifice for corporate greed?
You can't tell him that, you don't tell him that, but of course he understands
that now."
Forced by an encroaching strip
mine to move from her family's ancestral land, Bonds spent the next decade as a
full-time crusader (and coal miner's daughter) to bring her grandson's message
of central Appalachia's role as a national sacrifice zone from the devastating
impact of mountaintop
removal strip mining to millions of Americans across the country.
For fellow activist Bo Webb, who went to jail and organized side-by-side
with Bonds for years in the Coal River Valley, "the death of Judy Bonds
inspires a call to rise." Webb added: "In the mortal world death
implies an ending, a decisive finality. The death of Judy Bonds leaves a void
in the hearts of all who knew and loved her, but her death shall not signify
the end of her work, nor shall it imply a pause in our fight for the abolition
of mountaintop removal. Judy's passing from this mortal world shall serve as a
call to rise. Her work will not be finished until we finish it for her.
Although Judy has physically left our earthly world, let us acknowledge her
spirit to live within each of us. Judy sometimes quoted "you are the one
you have been waiting for." Let us now call upon unity in this movement;
big greens, grass roots, top to bottom, bottom to top, to speak with one voice,
to rise to a new level, re-energized, re-focused as never before."
For Webb: "I can feel Judy
nudging each of us; "Hey Guy's, We are the ones We have been waiting
for." Let us fill the void in our hearts with Judy's strength of mind to
fight on. Let her passing serve as inspiration to hundreds of thousands of
Appalachians and activists throughout our nation to unite in solidarity to
demand the abolition of mountaintop removal."
"Judy Bonds was our
Hillbilly Moses," added Bob Kincaid, president of the Coal River Mountain
Watch board. "She knew better than anyone that we WILL make it to
the Promised Land: out of the poisonous bondage of coal companies. She will not
cross over with us on that great day, but her spirit will join us, and inform
the freedom that sings from our hearts. Mother Jones, meet Judy. Judy,
Mother."
In a special Living on Earth radio interview with Jeff Young in
2003, Bonds recalled her grandson holding a handul of dead fish contaminated by
coal waste. "And I looked around him and there were dead fish laying all
over the stream. And that was a slap in the face."
From the United Nation to the
halls of Congress, and at universities and conferences from Maine to
California, Bonds testified to the ravages of strip mining on her community's
waterways, economy and culture. Her riveting speeches galvanized activists from
the hollers to the urban neighborhoods, and among national environmental
organizations.
"Judy was a strong, powerful
voice that always sang wisdom, inspiration, passion and determination to my
soul," wrote Chris Hill, the National Field Organizer for the Hip Hop
Caucus in Washington, DC. "She was a voice that will forever speak volumes
to the reasons why I fight for justice from the mountains to the inner
cities."
"Judy often remarked how she
proudly stood shoulder to shoulder with outside groups like Rainforest Action
Network," added Scott Parkin, Senior Campaigner for RAN's Coal Campaign.
"During an E.P.A. action last March, I saw her beaming with a big smile
and much excitement as we worked together to make mountaintop removal a
national issue and take the fight to end it out of the hills and hollers of
Appalachia into offices of the power-holders in Washington D.C."
"She inspired thousands in
the movement to end mountaintop removal and was a driving force in making it
what it has become," Haltom wrote in his email message to national
activists. "I can't count the number of times someone told me they got
involved because they heard Judy speak, either at their university, at a rally,
or in a documentary. Judy endured much personal suffering for her leadership.
While people of lesser courage would candy-coat their words or simply shut up
and sit down, Judy called it as she saw it. She endured physical assault,
verbal abuse, and death threats because she stood up for justice for her
community."
"One of the happiest days of
my life was when we announced the funding for a new school to replace Marsh
Fork Elementary," said filmmaker and activist Jerry Cope, who worked with
Coal River Valley residents to move a schoolimperiled by coal dust and a dangerous coal slurry
impoundment. "Without Judy's inspiration, I would have never become
involved and she will forever be a source of inspiration to me."
In a special tribute to Judy by
filmmakers Jordan Freeman and Mari-Lynn Evans,
Judy asked for the right to go home. "I miss my home," she pleaded.
"I want to go home."
Like generations before her, Judy
Bonds has finally gone home to her Marfolk Holler.
And thousands of coalfield residents,
activists and leaders will continue the battle to ensure that Coal River
Mountain--the last mountain--remains in her view, and mountaintop
removal is abolished once and for all. |